Beginner’s Guide to SEO: Field Manual

Beginner’s Guide to SEO: Field Manual

A beginner's guide to SEO without jargon. Learn simple, effective SEO tactics to get your business seen on Google and attract the right customers.

Beginner’s Guide to SEO: Field Manual

Beginner, stop here. This is not a starter guide. Expect months of work with no guarantee. If you want a quick win or certainty, buy ads. If you want action, a scratch ticket at 7eleven will pay better than your first SEO project..

What this covers

Practical steps to get visibility, leads, and customers from Google. Three pillars: foundation, blueprint, reputation. Measure with Google Search Console. Avoid tactics that risk penalties. Ship fast, then iterate.

Pillar 1: Foundation

Your site must load fast, use HTTPS, and work on phones. Navigation must be simple. Broken links block users and crawlers. Fix technical errors before content work. Typical issues: oversized images, render-blocking scripts, slow hosting, messy themes, no caching. Run PageSpeed on core pages. Reduce requests. Compress assets. Use a CDN if traffic is spread across regions.

Pillar 2: Blueprint

Map pages to real services and problems. Use clear, specific titles. Write content that answers the full intent. Show work with real photos. Add an About page that proves you are a real business. Add a Contact page with full name, address, phone, and hours. Keep pricing or process pages if they reduce sales friction. Do not chase trends that your customers do not search for. Remove filler.

Page anatomy checklist

  • Title: plain language, service plus location if local.
  • H1: matches the promise of the page.
  • Intro: one or two lines of value.
  • Sections: problems, solution, proof, next step.
  • Media: original photos or diagrams.
  • CTA: call, form, or booking.

Pillar 3: Reputation

Local proof beats generic backlinks. Complete your Google Business Profile. Pick correct categories. Keep name, address, and phone consistent on your site and listings. Add real project photos. Ask customers for reviews. Reply to reviews. Use Posts and Q&A to publish updates. Build real links from suppliers, chambers, associations, sponsorships, and partners. Avoid buying links, link farms, private networks, hidden text, or keyword stuffing. These can trigger penalties or removal.

Measurement

Set up and verify Google Search Console. Submit your sitemap. Track impressions and clicks by page and query. Compare periods. Look for upward trends that match shipped work. Tie changes to outcomes. The final metric is qualified leads and sales. If calls and forms do not rise, adjust.

Common mistakes

Skipping technical fixes. Writing thin or off-topic content. Over-optimizing titles. Publishing for robots instead of customers. Expecting fast results in competitive markets. Outsourcing to cheap content mills. Treating third-party authority scores as ranking factors. Buying links.

Action plan

  1. Run a foundation audit. Speed, HTTPS, mobile, navigation, broken links.
  2. Build the blueprint. One page per core service. Clear titles. Real proof. Strong CTA.
  3. Prove reputation. Complete Google Business Profile. Fix NAP. Collect reviews.
  4. Measure and iterate. Use Search Console. Ship weekly improvements.
  5. Cut waste. Delete tactics that do not move leads within a reasonable window.

When to hire

If this work blocks operations, hire a competent operator. Define scope, deliverables, ownership, and timelines. Keep access and data. Pay for outcomes, not myths.

Nolan Phelps, founder of FunkPd
About the author

Nolan Phelps

Raised in jobsite trailers and forged on paving crews, Nolan applies construction-site discipline (jobsite grit) to fix and complete faulty websites (clamps down on broken builds).

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